week 2 challenge

This commit is contained in:
Joshua Ashton
2024-02-04 15:54:05 -07:00
parent f0a34db016
commit 7876f90b48
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/App.class
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package fall23.Week11;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.File;
public class App {
/**
* The following iterative sequence is defined for the set of positive integers:
* n -> n/2 (if n is even)
* n -> 3n + 1 (if n is odd)
*
* Using the rule above and starting with 13, we generate the following sequence:
* 13 -> 40 -> 20 -> 10 -> 5 -> 16 -> 8 -> 4 -> 2 -> 1
*
* This sequence contains 10 terms. Although it hasn't been proven yet (see Collatz Problem),
* it is thought that all starting numbers finish at 1.
*
* Which starting number, under 1 million, produces the longest chain?
* NOTE: Once the chain starts, the terms may go above 1 million.
*
* CREDIT: Problem 14 of Project Euler
*
* @return starting number of the longest Collatz Sequence
*/
private static int collatzSequence() {
int n = 1;
int maxChain = 0;
int correctNum = 0;
while (n < 1_000_000) {
int chainLength = collatz(n, 0);
if (chainLength > maxChain) {
maxChain = chainLength;
correctNum = n;
}
n--;
}
System.out.println(correctNum);
return correctNum;
}
private static int collatz(int n, int chainLength) {
if(n == 1) return ++chainLength; // Base case and final link.
if(n % 2 == 0) n /= 2;
else n = (3 * n) + 1;
++chainLength;
return collatz(n, chainLength);
}
/**
* Background:
* January 1 1900 was a Monday.
* April, June, September, and November have 30 days.
* January, March, May, July, August, October, and December have 31 days.
* February has 28 days and on leap years 29.
* A leap year occurs on any year evenly divisible by 4, but not on a century unless
* it is divisble by 400.
*
* How many Sundays fell on the first of the month during the 20th century?
* (January 1 1901 to December 31 2000).
*
* CREDIT: Problem 19 of Project Euler
*
* @return the number of Sundays
*/
private static int countingSundays() {
return 1; // TODO
}
/**
* Using names.txt, a text file containing more than five-thousand first names,
* begin by sorting it in alphabetical order. Then work out the alphabetical value
* of each name, multiply this value by its alphabetical position in the list to obtain
* a name score.
*
* For example, when the list is sorted into alphabetical order, COLIN, which is worth
* 3 + 15 + 12 + 9 + 14 = 53
* is the 938th name in the list. So COLIN would have a score of
* 938 x 53 = 49714
*
* What is the total of all the name scores in the file?
*
* CREDIT: Problem 22 of Project Euler
*
* @return the total of the name scores.
*/
private static int nameScores() {
ArrayList<String> names = readNames();
int sum = 0;
Collections.sort(names);
int counter = 1;
for (String name : names) {
int nameScore = 0;
char[] n = name.toCharArray();
for (char c : n) {
nameScore += (c - 64);
}
nameScore *= counter;
sum+= nameScore;
counter++;
}
System.out.println("sum of name scores: " + sum);
return sum;
}
private static ArrayList<String> readNames() {
ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
File f = new File("names.txt");
try (Scanner scan = new Scanner(f)) {
String str = scan.nextLine();
String[] strings = str.split(",");
for (String s : strings)
list.add(s.substring(1, s.length() - 1));
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error reading file.");
}
return list;
}
private static void printNames(ArrayList<String> names) {
for (String name : names)
System.out.println(name);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//System.out.println(collatz(13, 0));
if(collatzSequence() != 837799) System.out.println("Your solution is incorrect...");
else System.out.println("Your Collatz Sequence solution is correct!");
/*
if(countingSundays() != 171) System.out.println("Your solution is incorrect...");
else System.out.println("Your Counting Sundays solution is correct!");
if(nameScores() != 871198282) System.out.println("Your solution is incorrect...");
else System.out.println("Your Name Scores solution is correct!");
*/
}
}
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#!/bin/zsh
javac *.java
java App
rm *.class
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/SNAFU$Input$SNAFUIterator.class
/SNAFU$Input.class
/SNAFU.class
/SNAFUChallenge.class
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1-201-=2
210--1211001
120
1==1-=1=-1=-=1-==-
1--
1-1-2221=-
1021=
2-=-21==02
1-
1-222122-0==020
1-20122---12=2112-2=
221
12=220-2-=1=
21
1-20
1-0=-0-2---
10-=221=-0102
212-020-1=00
201=020=-1=
2=0=01=2==
2=1=0=11-2===20--
2-0-221
1--10=--1-0-2
100=-11222=1
11-=1
11=--=1012--02-
121
1=11=1
1==2---002--11=-1-
11=0==--0
2==0110=2=1==
221=-=-=-02
12-10
2=
2-0-=2
1=0-0=2
10==-2210=-=202
2=-21
2=-=1220
201=2==1
1==1=00-1-=
1200-00-00-21-=-=0
1=0=-22-200=-2-=--
1==-=--12-1112-22
1=0=-00====102
20222010-1
1---
20--==2-201-
1=1
120=02=-=1-0=1
1=-210-1=1
1110--2
1102-1=2----201=-
1=01=2-01
12=2--0-1001
12=1
102
2=1=-11
12=001022
2=1=1=-01==
101---=1--
10=00001-0122=0
12=-=--11=112=0202
1-122====012100
212=020=1022-0
10=22=2
1===212-02=1
2=-2===-01010-121
122=10
2-0-1=-0--1001=-2
1121
1-21--100=1=2=1=2-
1==0
1=-0=0-2=0-=1===0
2-02-==
20-=-2022===-222
1=1100-1
12=-1=-02-2-20-=1-=
10=
1=1-==2
101-=01221-==-2-=-
12-=111=2=11-=1212
12==202=121
22022=000-121001-
12=2
1==0==1--1
222
10
12-0122=01-
10-0=01120
210-0===-011=-=12=
1=-1=0=2-102--0
10111000--0-===0
1=0-=-2-
2-==22100
1-2=-2-1-020=-2-
1=001-1=02=--2
1==0-211-21=-
1-02=2=--221=-012==
1-011-221-0=
10-20=
1=-0--=
10-=022101=1--22
2-0-1202==-==-
1=0-
11=
2200
2-22-212==-0==2=
1012
1=2=12===2-=
1==211-02-
1-001==2101220
2-001
10-=2-=
102110==21=12--02
1-=1122212002=010
1-10-201=221=021-
2-00=2221
2--1
11=12=0
2-21=-
20--2-1=22220-0
2=22=1-02=21
10==10112=1
1-2=0=0=02==
2201=2
10-=00121
10-012-12
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package fall23.Week13;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
/**
* Provides code for the input and testing of the SNAFU Challenge. This
* challenge and input is from Day 25, year 2022 from AdventOfCode.com.
*/
public class SNAFU {
/**
*
* @return returns an Iterable form of the input.
*/
public static Iterable<String> iterableInput() {
return new Input();
}
/**
* Classes that implement Iterable tell Java that the class can be trusted to
* have an Iterator. A very common and nice use is in for loops. See, Arrays and
* a number of other datastructures implement Iterable, and you can stick any
* Iterable class in the for-each loop.
*/
private static class Input implements Iterable<String> {
/**
* This is the only method required by Iterable.
*/
@Override
public Iterator<String> iterator() {
return new SNAFUIterator();
}
/**
* This is the manual version of the for each loop. There are two methods
* inside. Next() gives the next input (and iterates). HasNext() is called
* before to check if Next() can be safely run. The for loop basically keeps
* calling Next() while HasNext() is true. Next() is actually the input given to
* the left half of the for each loop.
*
* In this case, this Iterator keeps going until the next line it has ready is
* null.
*/
private class SNAFUIterator implements Iterator<String> {
private final static String PATH = "Input.txt";
private BufferedReader reader;
private String currLine;
private SNAFUIterator() {
try {
reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(PATH));
iterateToNextLine();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("File Not Found");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void iterateToNextLine() {
try {
currLine = reader.readLine();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Error With Reader");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public boolean hasNext() {
return (currLine != null);
}
@Override
public String next() {
String returnStr = currLine;
iterateToNextLine();
return returnStr;
}
}
}
}
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package fall23.Week13;
/**
* Full Instructions and Explanation: https://adventofcode.com/2022/day/25
*
* Find the SNAFU sum of the SNAFUInput.txt file.
*/
public class SNAFUChallenge {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String expectedSnafu = "2-02===-21---2002==0";
long sum = 0;
for (String lineOfSNAFU : SNAFU.iterableInput()) {
System.out.println(lineOfSNAFU);
sum += decode(lineOfSNAFU);
}
System.out.println("=== RESULT ===");
System.out.println("result : " + encode(sum));
System.out.println("expected result : " + expectedSnafu);
}
private static String encode(long num) {
return ""; // TODO: Convert a long into SNAFU.
}
/**
* The easy part. Go right to left on the SNAFU string and add the number to the
* sum. Translates from SNAFU base-5 to base-10.
*
* @param SNAFU The SNAFU base-5 number code to decode.
* @return The base-10 result
*/
private static long decode(String SNAFU) {
return 0l; // TODO: Convert a String of SNAFU into a long.
}
}
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#!/bin/zsh
javac *.java
java SNAFUChallenge
rm *.class
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/Week2.class
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package fall23.Week2;
/**
* Sum of Multiples of 3 or 5.
*
* In this week's club challenge, find the sum of each multiple of either 3 or 5, with the condition that the multiple is less than 1000.
* eg. For multiples of 3 or 5 below 10, the answer would be the 3 + 5 + 6 + 9 = 23.
*
* Credit: Project Euler Problem 1.
*/
public class Week2 {
/**
* HINT: Solution 1 uses 1000 iterations in 1 loop.
*/
public static int problem1() {
int sum = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
if(i % 5 == 0 || i % 3 == 0) sum += i;
}
return sum;
}
/**
* BONUS CHALLENGE: Find a more efficient solution for problem 1 (ie. a solution that uses less than 1000 iterations).
*/
public static int problem2() {
int sum = 0;
for(int i = 5; i < 1000; i+=5)
sum += i;
for(int i = 3; i < 1000; i+=3)
if(i % 5 != 0) sum += i;
return sum;
}
/**
* Test driver should not be edited!
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
int sum1 = problem1();
int sum2 = problem2();
System.out.println(sum1 == 233168 ? "Problem 1 is correct!" : "Problem 1 (" + sum1 + ") is not correct...");
System.out.println(sum2 == 233168 ? "Problem 2 is correct!" : "Problem 2 (" + sum2 + ") is not correct...");
}
}
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/Week4.class
/Week4Bonus.class
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package fall23.Week4;
/**
* In this week's club bonus challenges, you will be tasked with solving problems relating to the Fibonacci Sequence.
*
* For those unfamiliar, the Fibonacci Seuqence is generated by adding the prior two terms. Starting with 1 & 2, The
* first 10 terms are 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89.
*/
public class Week4 {
/**
* Only consider terms of the Fibonacci Sequence below 4 million. Find the sum of only the even terms.
* eg. The first 5 terms counted would be 2, 8, 34, 144, 610, . . ., and the sum of those terms is 366.
*
* Credit: Project Euler Problem 2.
* HINT: If your algorithm works for terms below 200, it'll work for the terms below any value.
*/
public static int problem1() {
return -1; // TODO
}
/**
* Write an algorithm that will calculate the nth EVEN term of the Fibonacci Sequence.
*
* HINT: This only requires a minor modification to your solution for Problem1.
*/
public static int problem2(int n) {
return -1; // TODO
}
/**
* Write an algorithm that finds the first EVEN term of the Fibonacci Sequence that has n digits.
* eg. if n = 3, value = 144.
*
* Then, find the average of all of the EVEN terms up to this value.
*/
public static double problem3(int n) {
return -1.0; // TODO
}
/**
* Test driver should not be edited!
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
int sum1 = problem1();
int sum2 = problem2(10);
double avg3 = problem3(5);
System.out.println(sum1 == 4613732 ? "Problem 1 is correct!" : "Problem 1 (" + sum1 + ") is not correct...");
System.out.println(sum2 == 196418 ? "Problem 2 is correct!" : "Problem 2 (" + sum2 + ") is not correct...");
System.out.println(avg3 == 2046.0 ? "Problem 3 is correct!" : "Problem 3 (" + avg3 + ") is not correct...");
}
}
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package fall23.Week4;
/**
* In this week's club bonus challenge, you will be tasked with solving grid traversal problem.
*/
public class Week4Bonus {
/**
* In a 2x2 grid, there are exactly 6 routes from the top-left corner to the bottom-right corner.
* Find an algorithm to find the number of routes in a 20x20 grid.
*
* Credit: Project Euler Problem 15.
*
* HINT: Recursion, recursion, recursion, recursion, recursion, recursion, recursion, recursion, recursion, recursion...
*/
public static long problem1() {
return -1; // TODO
}
/**
* Test driver should not be edited!
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
long ans1 = problem1();
System.out.println(ans1 == 137846528820L ? "Problem 1 is correct!" : "Problem 1 (" + ans1 + ") is not correct...");
}
}
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/Task$SortByTitleComparator.class
/Task.class
/Week9.class
/Week9Gui.class
/Week9$1.class
/Week9$2.class
/Week9$3.class
/Week9$4.class
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package fall23.Week9;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
// Represents a Task, which can be written and loaded to/from a file and are comparable to each other.
public class Task {
private String title;
private String description;
private String dueDate;
private boolean completed;
public static final Comparator<Task> BY_TITLE = new SortByTitleComparator();
// Constructor to create a new Task object.
public Task(String title, String description, String dueDate) {
this.title = title;
this.description = description;
this.dueDate = dueDate;
this.completed = false;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public String getDueDate() {
return dueDate;
}
public boolean isCompleted() {
return completed;
}
// Edit a task by providing new information.
public void editTask(String newTitle, String newDescription, String newDueDate) {
this.title = newTitle;
this.description = newDescription;
this.dueDate = newDueDate;
}
// Return if a task is complete or not.
public void toggleComplete() {
if (completed)
completed = false;
else
completed = true;
System.out.println("task status toggled");
}
// TODO: Implement Comparable or Comparator.
private static class SortByTitleComparator implements Comparator<Task> {
@Override
public int compare(Task t1, Task t2) {
String[] tokens1 = t1.title.split("(?<=\\D)(?=\\d)|(?<=\\d)(?=\\D)");
String[] tokens2 = t2.title.split("(?<=\\D)(?=\\d)|(?<=\\d)(?=\\D)");
int length = Math.min(tokens1.length, tokens2.length);
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (Character.isDigit(tokens1[i].charAt(0)) && Character.isDigit(tokens2[i].charAt(0))) {
int intCompare = Integer.compare(Integer.parseInt(tokens1[i]), Integer.parseInt(tokens2[i]));
if (intCompare != 0)
return intCompare;
} else {
int stringCompare = tokens1[i].compareTo(tokens2[i]);
if (stringCompare != 0)
return stringCompare;
}
}
return Integer.compare(tokens1.length, tokens2.length);
}
}
}
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package fall23.Week9;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
public class Week9 {
private static ArrayList<Task> tasks;
private static String filepath;
private static Week9Gui gui;
// NOTE: For sorts, the Task class needs something implemented.
private static void sortByTitle() {
System.out.println("Sort By Title clicked!");
Collections.sort(tasks, Task.BY_TITLE);
gui.update(tasks);
}
// NOTE: For sorts, the Task class needs something implemented.
private static void sortByDueDate() {
System.out.println("Sort By Due Date clicked!");
// TODO
gui.update(tasks);
}
// NOTE: For sorts, the Task class needs something implemented.
private static void filterByComplete() {
System.out.println("Filter By Complete clicked!");
// TODO
gui.update(tasks);
}
// addBtn Method
private static void addBtn() {
String[] strs = new String[3];
strs[0] = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please Enter A Title:");
strs[1] = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please Enter A Discription:");
strs[2] = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please Enter A Due Date:");
}
private void parse(File f) {
try (BufferedReader myReader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(f))) {
String line;
String[] data;
String title, desc, date;
boolean completed;
Task task;
while ((line = myReader.readLine()) != null) {
data = line.split(",");
title = data[0];
desc = data[1];
date = data[2];
completed = "true".contentEquals(data[3]);
task = new Task(title, desc, date);
if (completed)
task.toggleComplete();
tasks.add(task);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("File error! File not found.");
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e1) {
System.out.println("IOException apparently");
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
// Writes each task to the file after a change.
private static void saveTasks() {
System.out.println("writing tasks to " + filepath);
try (BufferedWriter myWriter = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filepath))) {
myWriter.flush();
String line;
String title, desc, date;
boolean completed;
for (Task task : tasks) {
title = task.getTitle();
desc = task.getDescription();
date = task.getDueDate();
completed = task.isCompleted();
line = String.format("%s,%s,%s,%b", title, desc, date, completed);
myWriter.append(line);
myWriter.newLine();
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("File error! File not found.");
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e1) {
System.out.println("IOException apparently");
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
///////////////////////// END OF TODO ////////////////////////////
// Initialize tasks and GUI, populate with test data (if applicable).
private void init() {
filepath = getNotesDirectoryPath();
initTasks();
testData();
}
// Identify the operating system of the user, and obtain the path to the "tasks"
// directory.
private String getNotesDirectoryPath() {
String os = System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();
String userHome = System.getProperty("user.home");
String tasksDir = "tasks";
if (os.contains("win")) // Windows
return userHome + "\\" + tasksDir;
else if (os.contains("mac")) // MacOS
return userHome + "/Library/Application Support/" + tasksDir;
else // Linux/other
return userHome + "/" + tasksDir;
}
// Create the tasks file if it does not already exist. Load tasks from the
// existing file otherwise.
private void initTasks() {
File f = new File(filepath);
tasks = new ArrayList<Task>();
if (f.isFile()) {
System.out.println("loading tasks from " + filepath);
parse(f);
} else {
try {
f.createNewFile();
System.out.println(filepath + " has been created.");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
// Test tasks, not read from a file and are not intended to be saved to a file.
private void testData() {
tasks.add(new Task("Title 1000", "Description ", "Due Date "));
tasks.add(new Task("100 Title", "Description ", "Due Date "));
for (int i = 20; i > 0; i--)
tasks.add(new Task("Title " + i, "Description " + i, "Due Date " + i));
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Week9().init();
ActionListener sortByTitle = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
sortByTitle();
}
};
ActionListener sortByDueDate = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
sortByDueDate();
}
};
ActionListener filterByCompleted = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
filterByComplete();
}
};
ActionListener addBtn = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
addBtn();
}
};
gui = new Week9Gui(tasks, sortByTitle, sortByDueDate, filterByCompleted, addBtn);
}
}
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package fall23.Week9;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JCheckBox;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
public class Week9Gui {
private JFrame frame = new JFrame("SLCC Programming Club Challenge - Task Manager");
private ActionListener titleSort;
private ActionListener dueDateSort;
private ActionListener completeFilter;
private ActionListener addBtn;
public Week9Gui(ArrayList<Task> tasks, ActionListener titleSort, ActionListener dueDateSort, ActionListener completeFilter, ActionListener addBtn) {
this.titleSort = titleSort;
this.dueDateSort = dueDateSort;
this.completeFilter = completeFilter;
this.addBtn = addBtn;
initGui(tasks);
}
// Setup the basic GUI layout.
private void initGui(ArrayList<Task> tasks) {
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(600, 450));
frame.setSize(frame.getPreferredSize());
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getCrossPlatformLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error with cross platform look & feel.");
}
frame.getContentPane().add(buttonsView(), BorderLayout.PAGE_END);
frame.getContentPane().add(view(tasks));
frame.setVisible(true);
}
// Displays sort and filter buttons
private JPanel buttonsView() {
JButton sortByTitle = new JButton("Title");
sortByTitle.addActionListener(titleSort);
JButton sortByDueDate = new JButton("Due Date");
sortByDueDate.addActionListener(dueDateSort);
JButton filterByComplete = new JButton("Complete");
filterByComplete.addActionListener(completeFilter);
JButton addBtn = new JButton("Add");
addBtn.addActionListener(this.addBtn);
JPanel p = new JPanel(new GridLayout(0, 4));
p.add(new JLabel("Sort by:"));
p.add(new JLabel("Sort by:"));
p.add(new JLabel("Filter by:"));
p.add(new JLabel("Add to:"));
p.add(sortByTitle);
p.add(sortByDueDate);
p.add(filterByComplete);
p.add(addBtn);
return p;
}
// Displays tasks and their completion status.
private JPanel view(ArrayList<Task> tasks) {
JPanel v = new JPanel(new GridLayout(tasks.size(), 4));
for(Task t : tasks) {
v.add(new JLabel(t.getTitle()));
v.add(new JLabel(t.getDescription()));
v.add(new JLabel(t.getDueDate()));
JCheckBox toggleComplete = new JCheckBox("Completed", t.isCompleted());
toggleComplete.addActionListener(
e -> { t.toggleComplete(); }
);
v.add(toggleComplete);
}
return v;
}
// Clear everything and refresh the JFrame to update information.
public void update(ArrayList<Task> tasks) {
frame.getContentPane().removeAll();
frame.getContentPane().add(buttonsView(), BorderLayout.PAGE_END);
frame.getContentPane().add(view(tasks));
frame.repaint();
frame.revalidate();
frame.pack();
System.out.println("Updated UI");
}
}